U.S. astronaut nears end of stay on Mir
May 13, 1997
Web posted at: 11:32 p.m. EDT (2332 GMT)
From Correspondent John Zarrella
KENNEDY SPACE CENTER, Florida (CNN) -- Like an inmate waiting
for parole, U.S. astronaut Jerry Linenger is counting down
the days.
He has been on the glitch-plagued Mir space station for four
months. In just a few days, he is to be replaced by astronaut
Mike Foale.
NASA approved a four-month stay aboard Mir for Foale after
repairs were made to the station's life-support systems. The
British-born astrophysicist will be the fourth American
citizen to live on Mir.
(928K/24 sec. QuickTime movie)
NASA senior managers insist they wouldn't be sending Foale if
Mir were unsafe.
"MIR is OK and should remain habitable for the next few
months," said Frank Culbertson, Shuttle-Mir program director.
The last few months aboard Mir have been less than
comfortable for Linenger and his two Russian cosmonaut
colleagues.
In February, a fire was extinguished in an oxygen generator.
The cooling system broke down after springing leaks, and the
system that cleans carbon dioxide from the air had to be shut
down.
Russian space officials say the problems are to be expected
in a 12-year-old craft.
"This is quite normal. We get older and the hardware gets
older," Valery Ryumin of the Russian Space Agency said.
NASA said on Tuesday there were no apparent obstacles to an
on-time launch for the space shuttle Atlantis, which will
resupply Mir and bring Linenger home.
"I'm happy to say everything is going smoothly so far,"
shuttle test director John Guidi told a news conference,
adding that controllers had not detected any technical
problems and the weather looked favorable for a blastoff
before dawn on Thursday.
Forecasters gave the shuttle an 80 percent chance of fair
weather for launch during a short seven-minute launch window
that opens at 4:08 a.m. EDT (0808 GMT).
The hardware on board includes a new oxygen-generating system
loaded now in Atlantis's cargo bay.
The Russians and NASA want this mission to resolve Mir's
problems, and members of the U.S. Congress who control NASA's
purse strings are watching.
"We're continuing to monitor it very closely. And I think if
there are any continuing, ongoing problems functionally,
mechanically with Mir, we would have to consider pulling out
of the program," said Rep. Dave Weldon, R-Florida.
The Russians say the difficulties on Mir were never as
serious as originally reported. NASA managers apparently
agree.
Reuters contributed to this report.
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